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Cascade Oregon-grape
Berberis nervosa
Jan, Mar – Nov
A low evergreen shrub with long, holly-like leaves, spikes of yellow spring flowers and dusty blue berries, common in shady west-side forests.
Common Snowberry
Symphoricarpos albus
Apr – Dec
A low, twiggy shrub whose round white berries hang on bare branches all winter. The berries are not for people to eat.
Devil’s Club
Oplopanax horridus
Apr – Oct
A tall shrub armed with spines from stem to leaf vein, with huge maple-like leaves and bright red berries, crowding wet ground…
Ocean Spray
Holodiscus discolor
May – Oct
A tall, arching shrub that covers itself in drooping plumes of tiny cream flowers in early summer. Common on dry, sunny slopes…
Oregon Grape
Berberis aquifolium
Mar – Sep
Oregon's state flower: an evergreen shrub with glossy, holly-like leaflets, bright yellow spring flowers and clusters of powdery blue berries.
Pacific Poison Oak
Toxicodendron diversilobum
Apr – Oct
A native shrub or climbing vine with leaves in threes. Every part carries an oil that causes an itchy rash, even when…
Pacific Rhododendron
Rhododendron macrophyllum
May – Aug
An evergreen shrub of Mt. Hood's lower forests with big clusters of pink, bell-shaped flowers in late spring. Every part of the…
Red-flowering Currant
Ribes sanguineum
Mar – Jun, Aug
A native shrub that hangs out clusters of pink to deep rose flowers very early in spring, visited by bees and hummingbirds.
Rose Spirea
Spiraea douglasii
Jun – Sep
A thicket-forming shrub of wet meadows and lake edges, topped in summer by fuzzy, upright spires of tiny pink flowers.
Salal
Gaultheria shallon
Mar – Nov
A leathery-leaved evergreen shrub of west-side forests, with urn-shaped white to pink flowers and dark blue-black fruit eaten by wildlife.
Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
Mar – Aug
A tall streamside shrub with magenta spring flowers and soft yellow to red berries, often blooming as rufous hummingbirds arrive.
Sitka Mountain-Ash
Sorbus sitchensis
Jun – Sep
A mountain shrub with feathery compound leaves, flat clusters of white flowers in summer and red fruit that feeds birds and bears…
Thimbleberry
Rubus parviflorus
Apr – Oct
A thornless shrub with big, soft, maple-shaped leaves, crinkled white flowers and soft red fruit that birds and mammals eat.
Vine Maple
Acer circinatum
Apr – Oct
A sprawling small maple of the west-side forest understory, with round, many-lobed leaves that turn yellow and red in autumn.
