Which forest products on Mt. Hood need a permit?

Harvesting forest products on Mt. Hood is open to everyone, but every product follows its own rules. Huckleberries, mushrooms, holiday boughs, greenery such as beargrass, and small transplants can be gathered for home use without a permit, up to set amounts. Cones, poles, yew, medicinal plants and anything you plan to sell need a commercial permit, and many need Forest approval first.

BerriesPersonal use only, never sold
Greenery and beargrassSmall amounts, no permit
TransplantsRoad prism only
Holiday boughsPersonal amount, no permit
SellingCommercial permit
Moss and unlisted itemsAsk before you take

About the numbers on this page. The personal-use amounts below are the limits the Forest Service listed in November 2026. The Forest can change products and amounts to protect the resource, and it expects harvesters to keep up, so check the Special Forest Products page before each trip.

Forest products on Mt. Hood, one by one

Huckleberries and other berries

Personal use
Personal use: up to 1 gallon a day and 3 gallons a year per person, no permit.
Permit
Not needed for personal use. Mt. Hood offers no commercial berry permit, so picking over the limit or selling berries is illegal.
Good to know
Never eat a berry you have not positively identified. Don't break branches or strip leaves from the bushes.

Mushrooms

Personal use
Personal use: up to 1 gallon a day and 10 gallons a year per person, no permit.
Permit
Commercial permit from a district office to sell mushrooms or pick more.
Good to know
No truffle hunting. Pick only in open areas on the district mushroom maps. See our mushroom picking guide.

Holiday boughs

Personal use
Personal use: up to 25 pounds per person, no permit, during bough season.
Permit
One-day commercial permit from a district office to sell boughs or take more; east and west side permits differ.
Good to know
Season runs with Christmas tree season. Cut from open tree-cutting areas within 25 feet of the centerline of an open road.

Greenery and cuttings

Personal use
Personal use: up to 20 pounds a year per person, gathered on no more than 10 days, no permit. Species: beargrass, ferns, huckleberry, manzanita, Oregon grape, rhododendron, salal and vine maple.
Permit
Commercial permits for salal, ferns and fern clumps at district offices; other cut greenery needs an approved special request first.
Good to know
Gather only inside the road prism along an open Forest road. Don't dig or damage the plants.

Beargrass

Personal use
Personal use: counts toward the 20-pound yearly greenery limit, no permit.
Permit
Commercial permit sold by the pound at district offices.
Good to know
Pull leaves by hand with no tools. Leave the roots in the ground and the flower stalk on the plant.

Transplants

Personal use
Personal use: up to 15 plants a year per person, each under 2 feet tall, dug on no more than 10 days, no permit.
Permit
Commercial transplants need an approved special request form, then a permit from a district office.
Good to know
Dig only inside the road prism along an open Forest road. Allowed: ferns, huckleberry, manzanita, Oregon grape, rhododendron, salal, vine maple and tree seedlings.

Cones and seeds

Personal use
Not on the Forest's personal-use list.
Permit
Commercial seed and dry cone permits by special request form only, when available.
Good to know
Ask a district office before collecting cones for crafts or decorations.

Moss

Personal use
Not listed for personal or commercial harvest on Mt. Hood.
Permit
Possible only through an approved special request form.
Good to know
Leave moss in place unless a district office approves your request.

Firewood

Personal use
Permit required even for home use; free for personal use as of November 2026.
Permit
Personal-use permit at district offices or by mail. Commercial firewood by special request.
Good to know
See our firewood guide for tags, maps and fire precaution levels.

Christmas trees

Personal use
Permit required for every tree.
Permit
Recreation.gov, participating local stores or some district offices; price and limits set each season.
Good to know
See our Christmas tree guide for cutting rules.

Posts, poles, stumps, stems and decorative wood

Personal use
No personal-use allowance listed.
Permit
Commercial permit by special request form only, when available.
Good to know
Each product has size limits on length and diameter, listed on the Special Forest Products page.

Medicinal plants

Personal use
No personal-use allowance listed. Examples include Oregon grape, valerian root, prince's pine and yarrow.
Permit
Commercial medicinals permit by special request form only.
Good to know
Never collect threatened, endangered or sensitive species.

Yew bark and bow staves

Personal use
No personal-use allowance listed.
Permit
Commercial permit by special request form only; yew bark is limited to one tree a year.
Good to know
Ask the special forest products coordinator for your side of the Forest.

How to get a commercial forest product permit

  1. 1Find the product

    Locate the product on the Forest first, because the request form asks exactly where it is.

  2. 2Send a request if needed

    For products sold only by special request, list the product, location, harvest method and amount, and send the form to the east or west side coordinator.

  3. 3Allow two weeks

    A review can take up to two weeks. If the Forest says no, it tells you why.

  4. 4Buy the permit

    Pay at a district office during office hours. Each permit is issued to one named person, who must be there for the harvest.

  5. 5Carry permit and map

    Keep the permit and your zone map on you while you harvest and haul.

Harvesting rules on Mt. Hood National Forest

Do

  • Know exactly which species you are taking.
  • Take only what you need, spread your harvest around, and leave some for wildlife.
  • Fill holes and replace soil you disturb.
  • Take transplants and greenery only from the road prism along open Forest roads.
  • Follow every road and area closure.
  • Carry the incidental use info sheet and a Motor Vehicle Use Map.

Don't

  • Don't collect any plant or fungus listed as threatened, endangered or sensitive.
  • Don't gather in wilderness, research natural areas, Camp Baldwin or the Tilly Jane Proposed Wilderness.
  • Don't gather along Highways 26, 35, 216 or 224, or Forest Roads 18, 42, 50 or 2645.
  • Don't break shrubs or strip leaves off berry bushes.
  • Don't sell or trade anything gathered under personal use.
  • Don't drive off open roads, leave ruts or leave trash.
  • Don't take any product off the Forest unless you know it is legal.

What counts as the road prism?

Transplants and cut greenery on Mt. Hood may only come from the road prism of an open Forest road. That strip runs from the top of the cut bank above the road down to the foot of the fill slope below it, ditch included.

The road must be open to motor vehicles, meaning not gated, bermed, blocked or signed closed. The current Motor Vehicle Use Map shows which roads are open; it is free online, in the Avenza Maps app, and at district offices. Personal-use gathering is not allowed along Highways 26, 35, 216 and 224 or Forest Roads 18, 42, 50 and 2645. Check current alerts for temporary road closures, which the map does not show.

A green forest road lined with ferns and shrubs
Photo: Elias Morr via Unsplash · Unsplash License

What to bring when you go foraging

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Forest product harvesting questions

Do I need a permit to pick huckleberries on Mt. Hood?

No, not for your own use. As of November 2026, the Forest Service lets each person gather up to 3 gallons of berries a year on Mt. Hood National Forest without a permit, with a daily cap of 1 gallon. Mt. Hood offers no commercial berry permit, so picking more than the limit, or selling berries from the Forest, is illegal.

Can I collect moss on Mt. Hood National Forest?

Moss is not on Mt. Hood National Forest's list of products you can gather without a permit, and the Forest does not list a moss permit. For any product the Forest does not list, you must file a special forest products request form and wait for approval. Without that approval, leave moss where it grows.

Can I pick up pine cones on Mt. Hood?

Cones are not on Mt. Hood National Forest's personal-use list. The Forest sells commercial permits for seeds and dry cones by special request when they are available. If you want cones for crafts or decorations, ask a district office first, because federal rules bar removing forest products without authorization.

Can I dig up plants for my garden on Mt. Hood?

Yes, within limits. As of November 2026, personal use on Mt. Hood National Forest covers up to 15 transplants a year per person, each under 2 feet tall. You may dig them only from the road prism along Forest roads that are open to motor vehicles, and only these species qualify: ferns, huckleberry, manzanita, Oregon grape, rhododendron, salal, vine maple and tree seedlings.

Can I harvest beargrass on Mt. Hood?

Yes. Beargrass counts as greenery on Mt. Hood National Forest, so each person may take a small amount for personal use without a permit, within the yearly greenery limit and inside the road prism of open roads. Selling beargrass takes a commercial permit from a district office. Pull the leaves by hand without tools, and leave the roots and flower stalk alone.

Can our group gather forest products together on one permit?

No. Mt. Hood National Forest issues permits to individual people, not to groups or businesses. Each person in a group may gather their own personal-use amount. If the group plans to sell what it gathers, or to collect more than personal limits, at least one member needs a commercial permit and must be there during the harvest.

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